Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
<span>The patient is experiencing less oxygen in the blood. Menorrhagia is the same thing as a menstrual period, which can cause anemia. Anemia causes less oxygen flow due to a lower red blood cell count. The function of red blood cells s to carry oxygen throughout the body.</span>
Answer:С) Cells from two organisms combine.
Explanation:Only in sexual reproduction 2 germ cell combine to a organisms
Specific gravity<span>reflects the amount of wastes, minerals, and solids present in the urine</span>