The correct statement is that the concentration of acetylcholine will be inhibited by enzymes and can cause several diseases as follows:
- Alzheimer's disease-related to damage to brain cells,
- memory loss,
- and thinking ability.
How to reduce the symptoms of these diseases is to use drugs that contain cholinesterase inhibitors.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2>
Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that plays an important role in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system. Acetylcholine is one of the most commonly recognized neurotransmitters or nerve stimulating chemicals. These neurotransmitter compounds can be found in the nervous system.
There are several side effects of the acetylcholine drug, which are as follows:
- Can cause a lot of sweat
- Excessive salivation
- Stomach ache
- Headache
- Blood vessel dilation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea is a sign of an increase in parasympathetic tone.
Learn More
- about chemicals brainly.com/question/8735339
- about enzymes brainly.com/question/6577765
Details
Grade: Middle School
Subject: Biology
Keyword: chemicals, enzymes, Acetylcholine, neurotransmitter
Answer:
Explanation:
Cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cellular growth. Your body has many mechanisms in place to prevent a cell from dividing uncontrollably. But when the DNA of a cell is mutated, the proteins that govern cell cycle activity can be changed, and a cell may be able to circumvent the body's mechanisms
Answer:
There is a need to transform the accumulation of acetyl-CoA into the ketone bodies, as one knows that acetyl-CoA is both labile and possess an enormous amount of energy. Hence, acetyl-CoA due to its unstable characteristic is not ideal for circulation within the tissues, and at the same time, the compound acetyl-CoA does not possess the tendency to pass through the cell membrane.
Due to these reasons, the conversion of acetyl-CoA into the ketone bodies is done, the ketone bodies also act as an alternative source of energy. The ketone bodies work as water-soluble correspondents of fatty acids. The production of ketone bodies generally takes place within the liver cells' mitochondrial matrix. The three forms of ketone bodies are beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and acetone.
The production of ketone bodies by the liver cells helps the cells of the brain at the time of starvation, as the brain cannot use fatty acids as an energy source, as the fatty acids cannot pass through the blood-brain barrier.
The evidence of common ancestry is based on study of
three parameters; fossils record, homologies of various
organisms, and study of biogeography. Fossils record determines the similarity and differences of
bones as well as shells of different organisms over a given period of time. On the
other hand, studying of homologies involves assessment of mitochondrial DNA and
other proteins with an aim of finding similarity from one organism to
another. Finally, Biogeography is the
assessment of how continental drift might have separated organisms which had
got common ancestry and they were living together.
