Answer:
- vertical scaling by a factor of 1/3 (compression)
- reflection over the y-axis
- horizontal scaling by a factor of 3 (expansion)
- translation left 1 unit
- translation up 3 units
Step-by-step explanation:
These are the transformations of interest:
g(x) = k·f(x) . . . . . vertical scaling (expansion) by a factor of k
g(x) = f(x) +k . . . . vertical translation by k units (upward)
g(x) = f(x/k) . . . . . horizontal expansion by a factor of k. When k < 0, the function is also reflected over the y-axis
g(x) = f(x-k) . . . . . horizontal translation to the right by k units
__
Here, we have ...
g(x) = 1/3f(-1/3(x+1)) +3
The vertical and horizontal transformations can be applied in either order, since neither affects the other. If we work left-to-right through the expression for g(x), we can see these transformations have been applied:
- vertical scaling by a factor of 1/3 (compression) . . . 1/3f(x)
- reflection over the y-axis . . . 1/3f(-x)
- horizontal scaling by a factor of 3 (expansion) . . . 1/3f(-1/3x)
- translation left 1 unit . . . 1/3f(-1/3(x+1))
- translation up 3 units . . . 1/3f(-1/3(x+1)) +3
_____
<em>Additional comment</em>
The "working" is a matter of matching the form of g(x) to the forms of the different transformations. It is a pattern-matching problem.
The horizontal transformations could also be described as ...
- translation right 1/3 unit . . . f(x -1/3)
- reflection over y and expansion by a factor of 3 . . . f(-1/3x -1/3)
The initial translation in this scenario would be reflected to a translation left 1/3 unit, then the horizontal expansion would turn that into a translation left 1 unit, as described above. Order matters.
Step-by-step explanation:
so, just by getting into the taxi we have to pay R10.
that leaves us 22 - 10 = R12 for the actual trip.
30 cents per kilometer.
so, how many units of 30 cents are there in R12 ? that is the number of kilometers we can go.
R12 = 1200 cent (right ?)
1200 / 30 = 120 / 3 = 40
so, we can travel 40 kilometers for that money.
Answer:
7.5 miles per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that Mr. Ward runs a lot. He ran 45 minutes each day, 5 days each week, for 16 weeks.
First of all, we will find time for that Mr. Ward ran in 16 weeks.
We will multiply 5 by 16 to find number of days for that Mr. Ward ran and then we will multiply the result by 45 minutes to find the time.


Now, we will divide 3600 minutes by 60 minutes to convert time into hours as:

Now, we will divide 450 miles by 60 hours to find Mr. Ward's average speed as:


Therefore, Mr. Ward's average speed in 7.5 miles per hour.
Answer:
The approximate volume of a stack of 40 nickels is 25132.741 cubic milimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nickel can be modelled by the formula of a right cylinder, the approximate volume of the stack of nickels (
), measured in cubic milimeters, is the product of the number of elements (
), no unit, and the volume of each element (
), measured in cubic milimeters. That is:
(1)
By volume equation of right cylinder, we have the following formula:
(2)
Where:
- Amount of nickels, no unit.
- Diameter of nickel, measured in milimeters.
- Thickness of nickel, measured in milimeters.
If we know that
,
and
, then the net volume of the stack of nickels is:


The approximate volume of a stack of 40 nickels is 25132.741 cubic milimeters.
Answer:
s ≈ 105
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- The data set: 700, 735, 680, 890, 755, 740, 670, 785, 805, 1050, 820, 750
<u>To find:</u>
- The standard deviation of the data
<u>Steps:</u>
To find the standard deviation, first write the computational formula for the standard deviation of the sample.

Take the square root of the answer found in step 7 above. This number is the standard deviation of the sample. It is symbolized by
. Here, we round the standard deviation to the nearest whole number.

Rounding to the nearest whole number:
s ≈ 105