<u>Answer:
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The conflict theory challenges the social disorganization theory of deviance, recognizes the inequality of the social system, and believes that gender, race, and social class impact patterns of crime and deviance.
<u>Explanation:
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- The conflict theory given by Karl Marx is inclined towards clarifying that social life is subject to inequalities, unequal distribution of resources, and imbalance of power.
- The theory counters the statements established by the theory of deviance by strongly proposing that there is a prevalence of inequality in society and it is the sole reason for social conflict.
The correct answer is this - <span>this research would not require IRB review because it would be eligible for exemption since the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting.
If the conditions were a little bit different, then his IRB review would also require different results. However, since there is no real interaction with the children, but rather only observation, an IRB review is not necessary in this case and can be avoided.
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I believe the answer is: <span>Symbolic Interactionism
Symbolic interactionism put a heavy emphasis on the role of language in the formation of children's social skills.
The symbolic interactionist believe that the usage of racial slurs since early childhood would most likely make the children become dessentized of the impact that the slurs could create, and increase the likelihood of racially insensitive behavior.</span>
<span>Catherine the Great and the Founding Fathers of the US both believed that there needed to be a body of laws to avoid chaos and to insure fairness.</span>
