Answer:
d. stressor; stress reaction
Explanation:
In psychology, the term stressor refers to an stimulus, event or situation that cause a reaction of tension or stress in a person. Stressors usually create <u>physical reactions to them.</u>
In this example, r<u>ush hour traffic can create tension in a person (therefore it is considered a stressor) </u>and the <u>physical reaction it creates is an upset stomach. (which would be a stress reaction)</u>. Therefore, the correct answer is d. stressor; stress reaction
I'm not sure of the exact word you are looking for, but the general idea is that the federal law will always reign supreme if there is ever a conflict between the federal and state laws. Federal law is superior or higher-ranking or more preferable, etc.
Here is the exact phrasing from Article VI of the US Constitution: "This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof; and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding."
Answer:
The Nullification Crisis of 1932 happened because the Southern was against the protective tariffs introduced to tax all foreign goods by the Northern states. South was basically agricultural and dependent on manufactured products from the North and other countries, so these tariffs were considered bad for their economy. The Southern states decided to cancel the tariffs and form their own Confederate States of America which was opposed to the United States. This event was the principal responsible for the civil war.
Explanation: