Answer:
After the conquest of North Africa by Muslim Arabs in the 7th century CE, Islamic culture spread throughout West Africa via merchants, traders, scholars, and missionaries, that is largely through peaceful means whereby African rulers either tolerated the religion or converted to it themselves. In this way, Islam expanded across and around the Sahara Desert. In addition, the religion arrived in East Africa when Arab traders crossed the Red Sea and, in a second wave, settled along the Swahili Coast. Military campaigns did occur from the 14th century CE against the Christian kingdoms of Nubia, for example, while in the 18th century CE the Muslim Fulani launched a holy war in the Lake Chad region. There were also sometimes violent resistance by supporters of traditional African beliefs such as animism and fetish, spirit and ancestor worship.
Answer:
the southern colonies had more slave labor because of cash crops
Ok here's what you do...
For the level of centralization column Your'e supposed to figure out who runs that particular type of government. Google it.
For the strengths column you put what makes this government type strong, or what makes it work.
For the weaknesses column you out what makes this government type weak, or unsuccessful, or not work.
Finally for the countries column... well you can figure that out yourself. Just find countries that use that particular type of government.
Basically... for this assignment, Google is your friend. Hope I helped.
Answer:
It allowed people to settle down.
Explanation:
Domesticating livestock allowed people to settle down and build a more stable living environment, instead of being hunters and gatherers. Because people no long had to constantly travel for food they had safer lives and died less. They were also able to have more kids because they now had a stable food source. This allowed the community to grow and evolve until they became civilizations.
Hope this helps, let me know if you need more of explanation,