Jews were forced into the ghettos were they kept separate and isolated from everyone else. They weren’t permitted most things that Germans were and lived in harsh conditions.
People began to question the government like the kings and queens of France. This caused Rebellions to form and then the revolution happened
I would have to say because Judaism was why these people lived and even though they were separated they were still able to remember the things they were taught and so they taught their children who taught their children and so forth which allowed Judaism to survive, though no one believed it would.
Sparta was a city-state extremely devoted to war. They believed that the main purpose of men was to become soldiers, and the main purpose of women was to support this. Therefore, all men were trained to join the army.
This was the purpose of education as well. Education in Sparta was particularly good, and both men and women received it. However, men's education was heavily directed towards fighting. It had a strong physical component designed to create strong soldiers.
On the other hand, women were expected to be strong as well, but not to participate in war. Women's role was directing and supervising the household, as well as raising children. It was assumed that these children were going to grow up to become soldiers, which made motherhood an important role.
Another thing that Spartans valued besides military training was resilience. Spartan people were resilient and frugal, and they admired those who practiced these values.
