Lesions to the medial geniculate of the amygdala block conventional auditory fear conditioning.
Medial geniculate
The medial geniculate body (MGB) is a collection of nuclei that receives heavy input from the IC and acts as a key synaptic junction on the routes that carry data to the cerebral cortex's auditory regions.
One should also think about how the medial geniculate's structure might affect its possible roles as a relay nucleus given the substantial studies on its anatomy. It is not in question that the MGv, which is the lemniscal portion of the MGB, "relays" accurate auditory information to the primary auditory cortex.
To learn more about the medial geniculate refer here:
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<span> They are unable to pass through the plasma membrane and have different methods of action. They attach to their receptors in the target cell surface and influence activity within the cell through cytoplasmic intermediates called second messengers. </span>
<span>The two most important messengers are cAMP and inositol triphosphate. </span>
<span>Cyclic AMP: ATP is converted into cAMP after a series of reactions on the plasma membrane following the attachment of the hormone to the membrane. cAMP relays the signal from the membrane to the metabolic machinery of the cytoplasm. </span>
<span>Inositol Triphosphate: Involves the use of Ca+2 that regulates cellular protein activity.
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Hope this helps !!!^_~!!!
Oxygen
Oxygen is the final electron acceptor, no part of the process - from the Krebs Cycle through the electron transport chain- can happen without oxygen. Aerobic respiration is complete
Answer:
my prediction is maybe, d. a container of pond water with acid added to it.
Explanation:
because if you say the effects of acid rain on pond water, you can try that kind of experiment to find your product.
Explanation:
<em><u>Members of the kingdom Euglenozoa do have mitochondria, but are a diverse group in terms of structure. All euglenoids have a flagellum, whereas the kinetoplastids have a kinetoplast</u></em>
