When someone is HIV positive it is their immune system is deficient this can lead to AIDS or other serious infections
The answer is A, convergence.
Food webs normally start at the bottom and work their way up. Like the plants will be at the bottom, and then each level shows the animals getting bigger while losing energy. You continually lose energy as you work your way up an ecosystem, so normally there are only three or four levels. I hope this helps!
There are so many examples for that in different areas, like TPT1 experiment carried out in our lab recently.Here's one link: http://www.alfa-chemistry.com/tpt1-cas-167218-46-4-item-290583.htm
Sister chromosome exchanges are recombination events that occur between homologous chromosomes and are often the result of exposure of the cell to DNA damaging agents.
Cross over, or recombination, is the exchange of chromosome segments between non sister chromatids in meiosis. Crossing over creates new combinations of genes in the gametes that are not found in either parent, contributing to genetic diversity.
