Answer:
That statement is false
Explanation:
According to functionalist perspective, people need to fulfill their own role in order to ensure that the society run in harmony.
Between continuity theory and disengagement theory, only continuity theory is the one that aligned with the functionalist perspective.
Continuity theory views that older people will stick to the jobs/activities that they are used to while they are young. (so they can give contribution to the society), Disengagement theory on the other hand, views that older people will stray away from the job/activities that they are used to, making them no longer productive for society.
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Answer: Segmented assimilation
Explanation:
Segmented assimilation arises to break with the idea of the absence of factors such as social context, family, religion in the migration of Americans, that is, that people who are in another country do not have the influence of certain factors for its development. People who migrate to another place face a different society and that in one way or another will affect the way they behave and their development in general. Both internal and external factors play fundamental roles.
In the case of Mary and Patrick, you can see a good example of segmented assimilation. While it is true that both are immigrants and have command of the English language, other factors are key and come into play in the performance of each in the school. On the one hand, Mary has good grades and a good job, on the other hand, Patrick does not do well in school and only earns the minimum in his work. Within assimilation, each of them falls can be located in the various types of assimilation that exist. Mary is located in upward assimilation, where through her studies and work she has been able to achieve a better lifestyle and is integrated into the mainstream economy, while Patrick is in the downward assimilation, where he remains in the lower levels of social class.
By using the wheel, mankind gained the ability to work more efficiently and travel more quickly. Besides its use in transportation, the wheel went on to become the basic principle behind almost every mechanical device.
