Echolocation is also called bio sonar. It is the sonar used by several kinds of animals that <span>enables them to locate and discriminate objects by projecting high-frequency sound waves and listening for echoes as the sound waves reflect off objects. </span>
Dolphins and whales make these sounds at any time and at considerable depths. Sounds vary in volume, wavelength, frequency, and pattern.
The wavelength depends on the speed of
propagation (c).wavelength=c/f The speed of sound in water is c= 1450 m/s.
So, for bottlenose delphins the wavelength is:1450m/s / 110.5 kHz
1450 m/s / 110500 Hz =0.013 m = 0.13 mm
For whales the waveleng42.5 th is:1450m/s / 42.5 kHz =
1450m/s / 42500 Hz= 0.034 m = 0.34 mm
Answer:
A mutation occurs during the development of muscle cells but not in blood cells. Different genes are activated in muscle cells than in blood cells. Muscle cells experience different environmental influences than blood cells.
Explanation:
Hi the answer is circumstantial-situational drug use. Hope this helps.
The answer is A because in the process of mitosis and meiosis chromosomes are single-stranded groups that are condensed to chromatin when the process of division of cells chromosomes replicate to make sure that the new daughter cells received the correct number of chromosomes
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.[1]Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle. In eukaryotes, there are two distinct types of cell division: a vegetative division, whereby each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell (mitosis),[2] and a reproductive cell division, whereby the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half to produce haploid gametes(meiosis). Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of DNA replication followed by two divisions. Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division, and sister chromatids are separated in the second division. Both of these cell division cycles are used in the process of sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle. Both are believed to be present in the last eukaryotic common ancestor.
Prokaryotes (bacteria) undergo a vegetative cell division known as binary fission, where their genetic material is segregated equally into two daughter cells. All cell divisions, regardless of organism, are preceded by a single round of DNA replication.
For simple unicellular microorganisms such as the amoeba, one cell division is equivalent to reproduction – an entire new organism is created. On a larger scale, mitotic cell division can create progeny from multicellular organisms, such as plants that grow from cuttings. Mitotic cell division enables sexually reproducing organisms to develop from the one-celled zygote, which itself was produced by meiotic cell division from gametes. After growth, cell division by mitosis allows for continual construction and repair of the organism.[3] The human body experiences about 10 quadrillion cell divisions in a lifetime.[4]
The primary concern of cell division is the maintenance of the original cell's genome. Before division can occur, the genomic information that is stored in chromosomes must be replicated, and the duplicated genome must be separated cleanly between cells.[5] A great deal of cellular infrastructure is involved in keeping genomic information consistent between generations.
