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ycow [4]
3 years ago
11

A Function checkMe takes three parameters, a character and two integers. If the sum of the two integers is negative, and the cha

racter has the value 'n', the function sets the integers to zero so that when the function returns, those integers have a zero value in the caller (main) program. Otherwise the function changes the character to a 'p' (so that it is changes in the caller), no matter what it started with! Give a SAMPLE CALL from main, a prototype and a function definition for this function.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Paul [167]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Here is the program with function definition and two sample calls.

Code:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

//checkMe FUNCTION which takes values a, b and c

void checkMe(char &a, int &b, int &c)

{

//if sum of b and c is negative and a is 'n', b and c are set to 0, otherwise a is set to 'p'

if((b+c)<0 && a=='n')

{

b = 0;

c = 0;

}

else

{

a = 'p';

}

}

int main()

{

//first test case when else part is executed

char a = 'n';

int b = 5;

int c = 6;

 

checkMe(a, b, c);

 

cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<endl;

 

//second test case when if part is executed

a = 'n';

b = -4;

c = -5;

 

checkMe(a, b, c);

 

cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<endl;

return 0;

}

Kindly check the Output below:

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Answer:

#include <iostream>

#include <stdlib.h>

using namespace std;

int main()

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srand(time(0));

 

int coins = rand()%99 + 1;

int temp = coins;

cout<<"Enter the coins needed to make $0."<<coins<<"?"<<endl<<endl;

int a, b, c, d;

cout<<"Quarters? ";

cin>>a;

cout<<"Dimes? ";

cin>>b;

cout<<"Nickles? ";

cin>>c;

cout<<"Pennies? ";

cin>>d;

 

int quarters = coins/25;

 

coins = coins%25;

 

int dimes = coins/10;

 

coins = coins%10;

 

int nickles = coins/5;

coins = coins%5;

 

int pennies = coins/1;

 

if(((a*25) + (b*10) + (c*5) + (d*1))==temp)

{

cout<<"That's correct"<<endl;

 

if(a!=quarters || b!=dimes || c!=nickles || d!=pennies)

{

cout<<"The optimized solution is "<<endl;

}

}

else

{

cout<<"Not correct"<<endl;

cout<<"The solution is "<<endl;

 

}

 

cout<<"\tQuarters: "<<quarters<<endl;

cout<<"\tDimes: "<<dimes<<endl;

cout<<"\tNickles: "<<nickles<<endl;

cout<<"\tPennies: "<<pennies<<endl;

return 0;

}#include <iostream>

#include <stdlib.h>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

srand(time(0));

 

int coins = rand()%99 + 1;

int temp = coins;

cout<<"Enter the coins needed to make $0."<<coins<<"?"<<endl<<endl;

int a, b, c, d;

cout<<"Quarters? ";

cin>>a;

cout<<"Dimes? ";

cin>>b;

cout<<"Nickles? ";

cin>>c;

cout<<"Pennies? ";

cin>>d;

 

int quarters = coins/25;

 

coins = coins%25;

 

int dimes = coins/10;

 

coins = coins%10;

 

int nickles = coins/5;

coins = coins%5;

 

int pennies = coins/1;

 

if(((a*25) + (b*10) + (c*5) + (d*1))==temp)

{

cout<<"That's correct"<<endl;

 

if(a!=quarters || b!=dimes || c!=nickles || d!=pennies)

{

cout<<"The optimized solution is "<<endl;

}

}

else

{

cout<<"Not correct"<<endl;

cout<<"The solution is "<<endl;

 

}

 

cout<<"\tQuarters: "<<quarters<<endl;

cout<<"\tDimes: "<<dimes<<endl;

cout<<"\tNickles: "<<nickles<<endl;

cout<<"\tPennies: "<<pennies<<endl;

return 0;

}

Explanation:

  • Use the built-in rand function to generate a random coin.
  • Get all the required values for quarters, dimes, nickles and pennies and store them in variables.
  • Check if the coins give a value of temp, then answer is correct and the values of user will be added.
  • Optimum solution is displayed  If it does not matches with the optimum solution. Display that the answer is wrong along with solution.
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Answer:

The python function is as follows:

def fact(N):

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   for i in range(1,N+1):

       factorial = factorial * i

   return(factorial)

Explanation:

This line defines the function

def fact(N):

This line initializes the product of 1 to N to 1

   factorial = 1

This line iterates through 1 to N

   for i in range(1,N+1):

This line calculates the product of 1 to N i.e. factorial

       factorial = factorial * i

This line returns the factorial

   return(factorial)

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djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

Direct data access reduces the speed of retrieving data from memory or storage. Retrieving data and storing it in a cache memory provides direct access to data in the storage.

Explanation:

Sequential memory access, as the name implies, goes through the memory length location in search of the specified data. Direct memory access, provides a memory location index for direct retrieval of data.

Examples of direct and sequential memory access are RAM and tapes respectively. Data in sequential memory access can be access directly by getting data in advance and storing them in cache memory for direct access by the processor.

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