Answer:
b. By violating the social contract with the colonists, the king has lost his authority to rule.
Explanation:
The French philosopher John Locke is known for favoring a limited government that had to be accountable for the people it governs and having a great influence in may of Democratic governments that exist nowadays. In his Two Treatises of Government" (1689), Locke claimed that men were by nature free and equal, but with the purpose to interact in a healthy society, it was necessary that they transferred some of their rights to a government in a "Social Contract". Under that contract, the government had to be elected by the people and had to protect people's natural rights to life, liberty, and property. However, whenever the government failed to do so, people had the authority to abolish it and replace it.
These ideas highly influenced the Declaration of Independence. In this document, the Thirteen American Colonies unanimously declared independence from Britain for violating the social contract, as part of the document states:
<em>We hold these truths to be self-evident, that </em><em>all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.</em><em>--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, --That </em><em>whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government</em>
Answer:
The most powerful person in ancient Egypt was the pharaoh. The pharaoh was the political and religious leader of the Egyptian people, holding the titles: 'Lord of the Two Lands' and 'High Priest of Every Temple'. He owned all of the land, made laws, collected taxes, and defended Egypt against foreigners. The pharaohs of the New Kingdom used their wealth to build massive temples to the gods. The city of Thebes continued to be the cultural center of the empire. The Temple of Luxor was built at Thebes and grand additions were made to the Temple of Karnak. The unity and strength which characterized the 18th and 19th Dynasties steadily was lost during the 20th. The New Kingdom ended when the priests of Amun grew strong enough to assert their power at Thebes and divide the country between their rule and the pharaoh's at the city of Per-Ramesses.
<em>I apoligize for the long answer, i hope this helped out some~ <3</em>
<em>-Dream</em>
Answer:
a preliminary or preparatory statement; an introduction.
Explanation:
the introductory part of a statute or deed, stating its purpose, aims, and justification.
Answer:
The Thirteenth Amendment (1865) ended slavery, and slavery’s end meant newfound freedom for African Americans.
During the period of Reconstruction, some 2000 African Americans held government jobs.
The black family, the black church, and education were central elements in the lives of post-emancipation African Americans.
Many African Americans lived in desperate rural poverty across the South in the decades following the Civil War.
Answer:
Explanation:
I think the timeline of Poland's way to independence.
1980- Lech Walesa started the Solidarityorganization by combining laborunion due to invasion in Gdansk
Lech Walesa called for a stop tothe public protests and offeredpeace.
1981-The communist government inPoland declared martial law,banned Solidarity, and arrestedLech Walesa.
The government released LechWalesa due to endless publicprotests.
1983- The Communist government liftedthe martial law in Poland.
1989-Pope John Paul II visited LechWalesa and gave him advice. At the same time, The government lifted the banon Solidarity.Then around 1990, Lech Walesa won the first freepresidential elections in Poland.Lech Walesa won the NobelPeace prize.