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Lorico [155]
3 years ago
15

Given the char * variables name1, name2, and name3, write a fragment of code that assigns the largest value to the variable max

(assume all three have already been declared and have been assigned values).
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Assoli18 [71]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The following code as follows:

Code:

max=name1;   //define variable max that holds name1 variable value.

if (strcmp(name2, max)>0)  //if block.

{

   max=name2;  //assign value to max.

}

if (strcmp(name3,max)>0)   //if block.

{

  max=name3; //assign value to max.

}

Explanation:

In the above code, we define a variable that is max. The data type of max variable is the same as variables "name1, name2, and name3" that is "char". In the max variable, we assign the value of the name1 variable and use if block statement two times. In if block, we use strcmp() function that can be defined as:

  • In first if block we pass two variables in strcmp() function that is "name2 and max" that compare string value. If the name2 variable is greater then max variable value so, the max variable value is change by name2 variable that is "max=name2".
  • In second if block we pass two variables in strcmp() function that is "name3 and max" that compare string value. If the name3 variable is greater then max variable value so, the max variable value is change by name3 variable that is "max=name3".

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Write a function named max that accepts two integer values as arguments and returns the value that is the greater of the two. Fo
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Python

  1. def max(a, b):
  2.    if(a > b):
  3.        return a  
  4.    else:
  5.        return b
  6. num1 = int(input("Please input the first number: "))
  7. num2 = int(input("Please input the second number: "))
  8. print(max(num1, num2))

Explanation:

Firstly create a function max that accepts two input, a and b, as required by question (Line 1). In the function, create if statement to check if a greater than b return a and vice versa (Line 2 -5).

In the main program (Line 7 - 10), prompt user to input two numbers (Line 7 - 8). At last call the function by passing num1 and num2 as arguments and print the result (Line 10).

6 0
3 years ago
For a set of integers stored in an array,calculate the sum of the positive numbers and the sum of the negative numbers. The prog
Radda [10]

Answer: The c++ program to implement the given conditions is shown below.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

// used as index of array in the loop for calculating the sum

   int i=0;

// array contains both negative and positive integers

// 0 is used as the sentinel value

   int arr[12]={-9,-8,-3,-12,-78,-10,23,45,67,1,0};

   int positiveSum=0, negativeSum=0;

   do

   {

       if(arr[i]<0)

           negativeSum = negativeSum + arr[i];

       if(arr[i]>0)

           positiveSum = positiveSum  + arr[i];

// after every element is added, index of array represented by i is incremented

       i++;

   }while(arr[i]!=0);

// loop continues till end of array is reached

   cout<<"Sum of positive integers "<<positiveSum<<" and sum of negative integers "<<negativeSum<<endl;

   return 0;

}

OUTPUT

Sum of positive integers 136 and sum of negative integers -120

Explanation: This program declares and initializes an integer array without user input. As mentioned in the question, 0 is taken as the sentinel value which shows the end of data in the array.

   int arr[12]={-9,-8,-3,-12,-78,-10,23,45,67,1,0};

All the variables are declared with data type int, not float. Since, integers can yield integer result only.

The do-while loop is used to calculate the sum of both positive and negative integers using int variable i. The variable i is initialized to 0.

This loop will run till it encounters the sentinel value 0 as shown.

while(arr[i]!=0);

Hence, all the integers in the array are read one at a time and sum is calculated irrespective of the element is positive or negative.

       if(arr[i]<0)

           negativeSum = negativeSum + arr[i];

       if(arr[i]>0)

           positiveSum = positiveSum  + arr[i];

After the element is added, variable i is incremented and loop is continued.

The do-while loop tests positive and negative integers based on the fact whether their value is greater than or less than 0.

The program can be tested using different size and different values of positive and negative integers in the array.

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