The faster magma cools the thinner its crystals become
Lithosphere is the crust and upper mantle of the earth.
Ice wedging and abrasion
putting trash in the water and piping sewage water in oceans
The freshet is basically a flood that occurs because of heavy rainfall or because of the melting of a snow.
This type of flooding is most common in the valleys of the larger rivers, especially the ones that start their flow high in the mountains.
The large rivers have much more water, and they also have lot of tributaries, so when there's a heavy rainfall they receive enormous amounts of water, which easily causes a flood.
Also, when the snow melts, lot of water is released from it, and most of that water gets into the river, or first in its tributaries and that in it, so there's a high possibility of a big flood occurring suddenly.
Hey There,
The answer to your question is option B) Between 200 and 500 million years old.
These rocks are younger than the Earth and also younger than rocks found on continents. (Those rocks are 4-5 billion years old.)
Best Of Luck,
- Kai -