The answer to this question is the letter "C" which is "Clergy". The definition of the clergy is the group of people who are selected and devoted to doing religious activity and duties. This is what Martin Luther been doing and that is why the peasant saw him as a champion of the clergy.
Answer:
Republican Party
Explanation:
The Radical Republicans (later also known as "Stalwarts") were a faction of American politicians within the Republican Party from the founding of the Republican Party in 1854 (before the American Civil War) until the end of Reconstruction in the Compromise of 1877. (from go.ogle, i didn't know how to explain it)
The abolitionist movement was against people being dis-empowered and enslaved because of their colour. The feminist movement grew from the same point, particularly in the USA and England, for women realized they had been dis-empowered because of their gender. Neither gender or colour was choice.