<h2>Exhaustion stage of general adaptation.</h2>
Explanation:
The final stage of general adaptation theory is known as exhaustion stage.
The general adaptation is has been divided into three stages- Alarm stage, resistance stage and exhaustion stage.
The theory of adaptation describes the physiological changes that an organism undergoes when it is exposed to stress.
The first stage,which is the alarm stage which is characterized by the burst of energy and the stressor acts as a stimulus.
The second stage is the resistance stage when the organism develops the resistance against stressor.
The last stage is the exhaustion stage when the energy is sufficiently depleted and the final adjustment is attained.
Answer:
The answer is Norepinephrine.
Explanation:
Acetylcholine (Ach) and Norepinephrine (NE) are both chemical substances (neurotransmitters) released primarily by nerve cells and they affect different parts and systems of the body. Acetylcholine mostly targets the muscles and the brain and it is a part of the parasymphatetic nervous system whereas norepinephrine targets the whole body and has an effect that leads to the contraction of muscles and the increase of the heart rate. Norepinephrine is a part of the symphatetic nervous system.
Since the symphatetic nervous system is responsible for the crucial "fight-or-flight" response of our body, it has a more dramatic effect on the muscle contraction. Norepinephrine, being a part of the symphatetic nervous system, should result in a more drastic change in contractile force.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
Red blood cells and blood plasma do not contain DNA. Red blood cells don't have the DNA containing nucleus and mitochondria. Only white blood cells in blood contain DNA. With blood donation, usually most of the white blood cells are filtered out.
Explanation:
because red blood cells don't have the DNA containing nucleus and mitochondria
