<span>D. Temperature and pH can affect how enzymes work.</span> The action of enzymes can be affected by many factors including temperature, pH and ionic strength. Optimum pH differs per enzyme. Enzymes can be destroyed by heat more than the allowed optimum temperature.
Cold and extremely down climate is experienced in these locations, this is due to the lack of exposure to the sun's rays. The North and South Pole of the earth are also responsible for many meteorological and astronomical occurrences that protects earth and its inhabitants from the harsh exposure to the sun's rays.