The correct answer is: Progressivism could best be described as a political ideology that assumes government exists in order to improve society. One of the main progressist ideas is that social and historical progress are unavoidable and human conditions is seen positively, as if it has improved and will keep up improving in future.
<em>seeks out new and better ways of managing government</em>. This option is wrong because the principal aim of progressivism is human perfectibility, which could be reach by scientific, moral and economics improvement, so progressist had faith and valued democracy and direct participation of the voters. In the book Progressive Democracy, Croly says, we believe “in the people to govern directly, without need of intermediary institutions”. As tyranny of minority and representatives were a big problem democracy was seen as the better way of managing government.
<em>stresses traditional approaches to issues in government</em>. This option is wrong because some progressist viewed the traditions and old ways of living, as well the classes system and the privileged aristocracy as a barrier for the progress, which then should pass through reforms.
<em>values individual freedom over government involvement</em>. Individual freedom is an absolute value in progressivism and many times the constitutional limits on government were seen as an obstacle for the human nature progress, however progressist saw that in some moments the government needs to interfere and regulates things, such as industries or railways to attend citizen’s needs.
A) Brazil will soon make many scientific and economic advances. Since they are making investments in education and science and technology.
The three characteristics that historian Doris Kearns Goodwin believes were essential to the success of the 32nd President Franklin Delano Roosevelt were trust, optimism and communication.
Roosevelt exhibited these traits in that he came to power at a difficult time, when the Great Depression crippled the economy and negatively impacted citizens' hopes.
It was through his actions such as the creation of the New Deal, a project of high investment in the economic realignment of the USA, with the construction of schools, hospitals, hydroelectric plants and airports that he showed confidence and optimism in the country's future.
He also displayed communication skills by being the main spokesperson for the American people through the Atlantic Charter, which instituted a post-World War II vision, assuring values of freedom and peace.
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<span>C. The trade of slaves weakened the rulers.
Portugal </span><span>was able to conquer the kingdom of Congo as the monarchy had an agreement to concede part of the population as slaves, which in years weakened the primary power present at the time, allowing the Europe nation to take advantage of this fact and conquer the country for itself, thanks to the weak primary power present.</span>
