Answer:
The 40th President was Ronald Regan. He served from 1981 to 1989. It is said that he enacted cuts in domestic discretionary spending, increased military spending which also caused more government debt and cut taxes.
Explanation:
The Federal Judiciary of the United States was established with the creation of the Judiciary Act of 1789. The Act announced the United States judicial power should fall on the Supreme Court, and at the same time in lower courts in which Congress had the power to create as they thought convenient.
The Judiciary Act in itself did not see to mandate any specific arraignments on how these courts should be formed or conducted, neither how their procedures should be directed. The Act left all that responsibility to be determined by Congress.
The Congress in its new capacity, decided to begin a system of federal trial courts which had greater jurisdiction and could function as an enforcement tool of national laws for each individual state. This in term, became the main purpose for the establishment of the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Let's start off with what a brief explanation of what social stratification is; Social stratification is a persons ranking in society. Whether it be financial wise (the most common), the age group, education, and even family power. An early form of this could be the Roman Empire's hierarchical structure; they had the lowest class which would be the slaves and then would work their way up to the highest class which would be the Emperor.
I hope this helped.
union busting
"As soon as men and women began to organize themselves into unions, the employers were quick and cruel to act against them"