Answer: a. cervical enlargement.
Explanation:
Cervical enlargement corresponds to the enlargement of the spinal cord. The spinal cord is the origin of the spinal nerves that contribute to an important task of supplying blood to the upper limbs.
The cervical enlargement results in an increase in the volume of the motor cells in the ventral part inside the grey matter. The motor neurons which are sited posteriorly supply to the upper limbs. Those which supply to the distal muscles are situated further posteriorly.
Answer:
plasma membrane of the target cell
Explanation:
There are two main types of acetylcholine (ACh)receptors:
- muscarinic ACh receptors (because muscarin as agonist) which are G-protein coupled receptors that initiate slow response. Mostly, they are located in the central nervous system-CNS (involved in the release of neurotransmitters), heart (control of the heart rate), smooth muscles (contraction).
- nicotinic ACh receptors (nicotin is agonist) which are ligand-gated ion channels involved in the fast response. They are located at neuromuscular junctions but also in CNS (involved in synaptic transmission between two neurons).
Answer:There are genetic disorders,such as
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Osteogenesis imperfecta. There are also autoimmune
disorders like lupus and scleroderma.
(Got from google)
