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Your answer is A. Pol Pot
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George Washington was appointed as the Supreme Commander of the Continental Army was accomplished by members of the Second Continental Congress during their meeting in Philadelphia. Majority rule was the basic aim in a direct democracy.
Delegates from the Thirteen Colonies met at Philadelphia in
1775. The members managed the Colonial war effort. They gradually moved towards
independence. On July 4, 1776 they adopted the United States Declaration of
Independence. The Congress worked as the de facto national government. It
raised armies, directed strategy, appointed diplomats and signed treaties like
the Olive Branch Petition.
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The answer is <u>b) It increased federal intervention in the affairs of independent states.</u>
By the time these federal Acts were enacted in the U.S., several Northern states had already abolished slavery but it was legal in the Southern states. The Fugitive Slave Acts of 1793 and 1850 allowed for the capture and return of runaway slaves within the territory of the United States, aiming to prevent that the Northern states would become safe havens for runaway slaves.
The last act was more rigid in their provision and stated more regulation, including the guarantee of harsher punishments for anyone interfering in runaways slave's capture, the right of slave owners and their “agents” to search for escaped slaves within the borders of free states and compelled citizens to assist in their capture as well. It also denied slaves the right to a jury trial, among others.
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 implied much government's intervention in the state's affairs, and this angered most northern states. They responded by intentionally neglecting the law or creating acts that nullified or that protected black people, the so-called "personal liberty laws", and by making great efforts to assist runaway slaves, among others.
Answer:
Decolonisation and nationalism
Explanation:
In the modern era after world war I many colonies gained their Independence, this led to lots of pride and nationalism