The severe Russian winter was the major reason for Napoleon's defeat during his invasion of Russia in 1812.
Answer: The Reformation while Jews in Eastern Europe remained relatively insulated from outside influence, Jews in Western Europe were affected by an internal schism within Christianity that set into motion forces which are still not spent; forces which changed forever the face of civilization, which ushered in the beginning of the modern western world.
Explanation: Give me the brainliest
