he was a president and a leader
Explanation:
the most important element was the fact that with freedom they get the rights to have the say, the right of choice, choose leaders, and choose they're own religion.
It should be the first option: nation-state
Religion was a major cause of the English Civil War. It was part of a Europe wide conflict between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. At the start of his reign (1625) King Charles I had married the Roman Catholic Henrietta Maria of France.