Think about the formula for photosynthesis, (CO2 + H2O = C6H12O6 + O2) and explain like you would to a five year old. Ex. When you add carbon dioxide and oxygen...
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The beetles gland stores enough hydroquinone and hydrogen peroxide to allow the beetle to release its chemical spray roughly 20 times. Thus pulsed mechanism is beneficial for the beetle survival because the system uses pressure instead of muscles to eject the spray at a constant velocity, saving the beetle energy.
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cells, tissues, organs, and systems
From the options, the true statements about glycocalyx are : ( 1 ) and ( 3 )
- All animal cell have a glycocalyx ( 1 )
- The glycocalyx helps one cell adhere to another ( 3 )
Glycocalyx is a layer of macromolecules attached to the cell membrane of cells. they perform several functions like protecting the cell from the entrance of pathogens and also providing a medium for cell to cell interaction.
Glycocalyx are found in cells of living organisms, and they are made up of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and glycoproteins as well. hence they are not comprised mostly of proteins.
Hence we can conclude that the true statements about glycocalyx are : All animal cell have a glycocalyx and the glycocalyx helps one cell adhere to another
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The viral envelope serves several functions, including protecting the RNA or DNA molecule(s), evading recognition by the immune system, and facilitating virus entry. Despite these commonalities, viral envelopes come in a wide variety of shapes and configurations.
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