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sdas [7]
3 years ago
9

Suppose a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification process begins with exactly one double-stranded template DNA. How many D

NA molecules are present after 30 cycles of PCR? Assume no substrates are limiting and DNA polymerase is maximally active throughout the PCR process. number of DNA molecules: Suppose DNA polymerase introduces a single point mutation during cycle 11. How many mutant DNA molecules are present at the end of 30 cycles of PCR?
Biology
1 answer:
Agata [3.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Number of DNA molecules after 30 Cycles of PCR = 1.02 x 10^9

2. No. of mutant DNA molecules = 1.07 x 10^9

Explanation:

1. You just have to take the exponential of 2 to the power of the number of PCR cycles (2^n)

2. All copies were normal at cycle 10 that are about 1024 copies. At cycle 11 single point error, all further copies are mutated.

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Yakvenalex [24]
1.) A bluebarry has a greater density than a strawberry.
2.) The blueberries sunk while the strawberries float
3.) Blueberries carry a larger density than water
4.) Strawberries have less density than water
3 0
3 years ago
DNA, the genetic material of living organisms, is damaged by light in the
insens350 [35]

Answer:

The correct option is <em>B) ultraviolet region, especially below a wavelength of 320 nm.</em>

Explanation:

Ultraviolet light carries an enormous amount of energy in it. It is invisible to the human eye. When UV light with enormous energy and wavelength lesser than 320nm, hits the DNA, it causes changes in the structure of the DNA. Mostly, it affects the thymine nitrogenous base regions and forms pyrimidine dimers. The structure of the DNA changes on all the sites where dimers form and hence, they cannot be properly transcribed.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is energy necessary for living things
Maslowich

Answer:

Cells cannot survive on their own. They need energy to stay alive. They need the energy to perform functions such as growth, maintaining balance, repair, reproduction, movement, and defense.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What state of matter is the neutral chlorine-36 isotope​
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer: Chlorine-36 (^36Cl) is an isotope of chlorine.

Explanation: Chlorine has two stable isotopes and one naturally occurring radioactive isotope, the cosmogenic isotope ^36Cl.

3 0
3 years ago
Indicate whether each of the following occurs mainly in G1 phase (G), S phase (S), or G2 phase (H) of the cell cycle. Your answe
Ronch [10]

Answer:

Correct choice should be:

"SGSG"

Explanation:

The cell cycle consists of G1, S, G2 and M phase. The former three phases include the interphase and M phase is the dividing phase of cell . G1 prepares cell for DNA synthesis. S phase is the phase where DNA replication takes place. G2 phase prepares cell for cell division or M phase.

G1 phase preceeds replication or S phase and G1 phase licences DNA replication.

During other phases of cell cycle, ORC complex masks origin of replication. ORC phosphorylation takes place at S phase, which removes this omplex and unmasks origin of repication site so that replication machinery can bind to it.

DNA helicase activation: S phase

DNA helicase deposition on DNA at the replication origins: G phase (actually G1)

ORC phosphorylation: S phase

Licensing of replication origins : G phase (actually G1)

Hence correct choice should be:

SGSG

5 0
3 years ago
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