Answer: B. They are a first line of defense that can begin killing pathogens immediately.
Explanation:
B-lymphocytes are not the first line of defense. On the contrary, innate immune cells such as basophils, dendritic cells, eosinophils, Langerhans cells, mast cells are the body's first line of defence.
Answer :
Vinegar is a weak acid. This is used to make a naked egg. When an egg is added in the vinegar for one day / 24 hrs, it reacts with the eggshell. The calcium carbonate shell gets dissolve.
Then an egg without shell is formed and the size of the egg does not change. The calcium carbonate reacts with acetic acid and forms carbon dioxide.
When the shell-less egg is kept in the vinegar for 48 hrs i.e. 2 days again, the water content in it enters into the eggs through the membrane. Then the egg gets somewhat bigger.
Otherwise, for 24 hrs, vinegar is acting like an isotonic solution and only dissolves the shell. This experiment would be done for showing the osmosis process through the cell membrane.
The answer is d
Basically everywhere
Male cones grow near the<u> lower region</u> of the plant, while female cones are located near the<u> top of the tree.</u>
Sexual Reproduction in Gymnosperms :
The lifecycle of a gymnosperm is also characterized by the alternation of generations, just as the lifecycle of an angiosperm. In conifers, such as pines, the sporophyte is the part of the plant that is green and leafy, and the gametophytes, in both male and female, are found in the cones. Female cones are distinguishable from male cones by their bigger size and their location closer to the crown of the tree. Male cones, on the other hand, are significantly smaller and can be found closer to the base of the tree. Because the pollen is dispersed and carried by the wind, it is impossible for a gymnosperm to self-pollinate due to the configuration of the plant.
Learn more about male and female cones here :
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The answer is D because the particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in the corresponding solid.