Explanation:
Most of the cell surface receptors and glycoproteins. These glycoproteins have active sites that recognize specific signals, like hormones, that initiate secondary signaling pathways inside of the cell, in response to the external signal. This is how cells respond to environmental stimuli.
If a change in glycoproteins makes them unable to bind signaling molecules (like hormones) or makes them permanently bind these molecules, there will definitely be a defect in how the cell responds to external stimuli. The cell will be, for example, be unable to respond to insulin in case of elevated blood sugar levels as is the case with diabetics.
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Answer:
Your DNA could stretch from the earth to the sun and back ~600 times. ...
We're all 99.9 percent alike. ...
Genes make up only about 3 percent of your DNA. ...
A DNA test can reveal you're more Irish than your siblings. ...
The human genome contains 3 billion base pairs of DNA. ...
Your DNA could link you to places you'd never imagine.
Explanation:
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The correct answer is stabilising selection. This is selection that favours an average trait value. It is thought that this sort of selection is very common as traits among most animals do not appear to change drastically over time. Stabilising selection selects against the extreme traits, and leads to a decrease in genetic diversity by favouring the average phenotypes.
For each molecule of glucose consumed, the Krebs cycle occurs: D. twice
1 glucose --> 2 pyruvate, each one entering the Krebs as acetyl-CoA