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kotykmax [81]
3 years ago
10

Activity-Based Management for a Hotel Consider the following actions of a hotel chain trying to manage the costs of its check-in

process. Required Match each of the process improvements listed with how it delivers cost reductions. Process Improvement Delivers Cost Reduction
1. Guests may now check in online rather than in person.
2. Guest information is added to forms based on computerized reservation rather than waiting until guest checks in.
3. The hotel closes for two months in the "low" season.
a. By reducing the frequency of activity.
b. Improving the efficiency of the activity.
c. By both (a) and (b).
Business
1 answer:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. Guests may now check in online rather than in person.

c. By both (a) and (b).

2. Guest information is added to forms based on computerized reservation rather than waiting until guest checks in.

b. Improving the efficiency of the activity.

3. The hotel closes for two months in the "low" season.

a. By reducing the frequency of activity.

Explanation:

You can measure efficiency in business activity by getting the quotient of an actual output rate of a worker by a determinate standard output rate. This comparison will improve or get closer to 1 if guests' information is added to forms based on computerized reservation rather than waiting until guest checks in. Thus, a person in a hotel lobby counter will do her/his work more efficiently if s/he has access to the guest's computerized reservation instead of waiting for the guest to submit her/his information in the check-in process.

This business activity has a particular frequency as a service business related to seasons. A low-season closing follows to a zero frequency, therefore, there are no expenses related to a service which the business is not offering.

Finally, as guests may now check-in online rather than in person, this combines frequency and efficiency in business, thus, the business would not have to pay for a worker on the counter to ask and fill in forms at the hotel check-in process.

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Problem 10A specialty coffeehouse sells Colombian coffee at a fairly steady rate of 280 pounds annually. The beans are purchased
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

The computations are shown below:

Explanation:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{280}\times \text{\$45}}{\text{\$0.48}}}

= 229 units

The carrying cost is come from

= $2.40 × 20%

b. Time between placement of orders is

= Economic order quantity ÷Annual demand

= 229 ÷ 280

= 0.8179 years

So,

= 0.8179 × 365 days

= 298.53 days

We assume 365 days in a year

c. The average annual cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to

= Holding cost + ordering cost

= (Economic order quantity ÷ 2 × Holding cost)  + (Annual demand ÷ Economic order quantity × ordering cost)

= (229 units ÷ 2 × $0.48) + (280 ÷ 229 units × $45)

= $54.96 + $55.02

= $109.98

d)   Now the reorder level is

= Demand × lead time + safety stock

where, Demand equal to

= Expected demand ÷ total number of weeks in a year

= 280 pounds ÷ 52 weeks

= 5.38461

So, the reorder point would be  

=  5.38461 × 3 + $0

= 16.15 pounds

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following policies restrict employees from being in a position to manipulate security configurations by limiting th
Yuri [45]

The following policy that prevents employees from being able to tamper with security settings by limiting the time they spend checking those settings is about is <u>Job Rotation,</u> this limits the amount of time that people can tamper with security settings

<h3>What is job rotation?</h3>

It is the process in which a worker leaves his position and this must be replaced by another. In other words, any exit or entry of a collaborator in the company generates a rotation movement. There are even different types of job rotation:

  • Involuntary
  • Volunteer
  • Desirable
  • Undesirable

For more about Job rotation here brainly.com/question/29833716

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7 0
1 year ago
Cox Co. accounts for its inventory using the LIFO cost method. An inventory loss from a permanent market decline of $360,000 occ
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

$360,000

Explanation:

Last in first out (LIFO) is a method used in inventory where the cost of most recently purchased goods is the one to be expensed first. Also current losses are the first to be reported.

An inventory loss incurred in a quarter must not be deferred, but recorded as items within an interim must be reported in the same period they were incurred, unless it can be redeemed before the end of the fiscal year. It is not considered a temporary item.

The loss reported in May will be reported for that quarter in June.

8 0
3 years ago
Dragon Inc. a NJ based construction firm is evaluating whether to replace an aging machine with a new model. For the old machine
Vilka [71]

Answer:

It should replace the old machine. In the current accounting period.

Explanation:

We need to perform a relevant cost analysis:

Keep the machine:

F0 = $0

F1 = $1500 maintenance

F2 = $3,000 maintenance

F3 = $6,000 maintenance

F4 = $12,000 maintenance

F5 =$24,000 maintenance + 250 resale value

replace the machine:

F0 = -12,000 purchase + 4,000 sale of old machine = -800

F1 = $900 maintenance

F2 = $900 maintenance

F3 = $900 maintenance

F4 = $900 maintenance

F5 =$900 maintenance + 1,500 resale value

As revenues are the same for each machine, we ignore them. We will only focus on the cost each machine generate:

We solve for the present worth of each machine with a discount rate of 12%

\displaystyle PV_{old} = -\frac{1,500}{1.12} - \frac{3,000}{1.12^2} - \frac{6,000}{1.12^3} - \frac{12,000}{1.12^4} - \frac{23,750}{1.12^5}\\\\\displaystyle PV_{old} = -29,104.15

\displaystyle PV_{new} = -8,000 - \frac{900}{1.12} - \frac{900}{1.12^2} - \frac{900}{1.12^3} - \frac{900}{1.12^4} +  \frac{600}{1.12^5}\\\\\displaystyle PV_{new} = -10,393.16

As the present worth of the new machine is lower, the best decision for the company is to purchase the new machine and sale the old machine.

Delaying this will incur in higher maintenance cost (1,500 - 900)

and a lower recovery value (4,000 - 2,000)

As there is no cost saving for delaying the purchase, it should be made immediately.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an common factor of failure for small businesses
Alex777 [14]

A few of the following can be considered major factors in failure of small businesses:

-Lack of financial planning: when a business is born it needs to critically plan out the first few years of running. Small business often fail to plan out for the future and have less working capital at hand.

-Lack of expertise: small business cannot afford specialist managers and this may be a reason for failure

-no investment in marketing and research can also be a reason.


6 0
3 years ago
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