F 1812. The War of 1812 is often referred to as the United States's second war of independence because, like the Revolutionary War, it was fought against Great Britain. The Conflict resulted from the clash between American nationalism and the war Britain and its allies were waging against the empire of Napoleonic France. Many Americans believed that England sought to humiliate the United States, limit its growth, and perhaps even impose a quasi‐colonial status
John Tuzo Wilson developed crucial concepts that related to plate tectonics in 1963.
He asserted that the Hawaiian, and other island chains, may have formed due to movement of a plate over a "hot spot" in the Earth's mantle.
[Note: A __Hotspot___ is an area of abnormally intense active volcanism.]
He also argued that there must be a third type of plate boundary to connect ridges and trenches- which are called transform faults. These allowed for plates to slide past one another without oceanic crust being created or destroyed.
<span>believe it's called a population</span>
People littering cause us to know plastic in the ocean
