Explanation:
The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.
When temperature is increased, molecules come together more frequently and with greater energy. Because chemical reactions need a certain amount of energy to occur, increasing the energy of the molecules involved in the reaction can speed up the rate at which the reaction occurs.
Answer:
<h2><u>
directional selection</u></h2>
Explanation:
This type of natural selection is referred to as . In this type of natural selection, either one phenotype is preferred or the other; therefore, there is no equilibrium between the populations of the phenotypes that are present.
Examples of organisms that have undergone directional selection are black bears during the ice ages, African chichlid and sockey salmon.
Answer:
Origin. 20 out of the 36 body plans originated in the Cambrian period, in the "Cambrian explosion", However, complete body plans of many phyla emerged much later, in the Palaeozoic or beyond.
