The correct answer is - As the hot magma exists the MOR, it shoots up higher than the surrounding crust.
The mid-ocean ridges are linear mountain chains on the ocean floor. They appear on places where there are divergent boundaries, meaning where two or more plates are moving away from one another.
As the plates move away, they leave thinner crust and gaps behind them, so the high pressure from the mantle manages to push upward the magma with ease. As the magma pushes upward it manages to move up the ocean floor as well. The magma cools of very quickly, thus creating new crust in no time. This new crust sits higher than the older one because the magma manages to push upward the ocean floor itself. Since the magma is continuously coming up and creates more and more new crust, it also gets out much higher because it makes a mountain of very hard igneous rocks around the source, thus constantly coming above the layers formed before.
The answer to your question is Aksum
A)by providing water for irrigation and restoring trees to areas where forests once existed
Answer:
C. shallow and occur in the upper 15 to 20 km of crust, even though the San Andreas fault cuts through the crust to deeper depths.
Explanation:
Earthquakes in California usually occur in the upper 15 to 20 km of crust. This is the case even though the San Andreas fault cuts through the crust to deeper depths. The San Andreas fault extends roughly 1,200 kilometers through California, and it forms the tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American plate. It is believed that there is significant risk of a major earthquake (greater than 7.0) along this fault, particularly in the southern section of the fault, which is the region along Los Angeles.
