<span>Point mutations are of two types: Substitutions of bases that are the change of one base of DNA by another. And Transitions that are replaced on a pyrrhic basis by another pyrrhic or a pyrimidine by another pyrimidine. Transversions: substitution of a pyrrhic base by another pyrimidine or vice versa. These mutations are negative because they affect only one of the nucleotides, and therefore, only one triplet of bases are affected. When the mutation does not affect the individual it is a silent mutation. Chromosomal mutations Changes in the structure of the diploid chromosomes, where one of the chromosomes has a mutation, will have another normal. They can hinder the process of meiosis in the carrier since it hinders the correct pairing of the homologous chromosomes. It would produce an unfeasible offspring or with mutations.</span>
<span>The daughter producing sperm used to fertilize Brittany's eggs should be haploid sperm cells. These cells contain one set of chromosomes. The work haploid also refers to the amount of chromosomes in sperm or an egg cell, sometimes called gametes. In human beings, gametes are generally haploid cells that have 23 chromosomes which each has one chromosome pair that can be found in diplod cells.</span>
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
There are certain types of proteins that need to be sinthesized in the rough ERC in order to reach its final destination. These proteins are:
- Proteins that need to be exported from the cell.
- Proteins that need to be docked to either endomembranes or the plasma membrane.
- Hydrolytic lysosomal enzimes.
- Proteins that have a function in the lumen of certain organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum, golgi or the nuclear envelope.
Hemoglobin doesn't fit in any of these cateogories, given that it is a cytoplasmic protein. Therefore, its synthesis begins and ends in the cytoplasm, where the protein performs its function.
Answer:
The surface area of the cell increases to volume ratio
Explanation:
As a cell grows, the surface area of the cell increases to volume ratio. When cell division occurs, the surface area is distributed and each daughter cell have less surface area but with the passage of time, the surface area increases. The main function of mitosis is to increase the population of the cell, the cell must be divided into two daughter cells in the process of mitosis. Tumors occurs when the process of mitosis is uncontrollable. One observation that is found interesting while looking at the onion root tip cells is the multiplication of the cells by the process of mitosis.