Rods and cones are similar in that they both release glutamate as the primary neurotransmitter. During signalling the rod and cone photoreceptors signal their absorption of photons via a decrease in the release of the neurotransmitter glutamate to bipolar cells at its axon terminal. Every rod and cone photoreceptor release the same neurotransmitter, glutamate.
I think it’s covalent bond
Answer:
<u>The correct answer is that our student accumulated lactic acid.</u>
Explanation:
<u>What is acid lactic and where it comes from?</u> It comes from the breakdown of glucose when there is no oxygen present (glycolytic metabolism), that is, in an anaerobic exercise such as running or cycling at high speed, like the case of our student, where there is a high intensity and a very short duration.
<u>What happen then? </u>When we keep doing exercise with high intensity an exercise, lactic acid will begin to accumulate by not giving the body time to remove it.
<u>How can we avoid lactic acid?</u> With training, there is no more. Based on training, the body deploys adaptive mechanism that causes lactic acid not to accumulate so quickly and if it begins to do so, the muscle supports it more effectively.
No system is closed off by it surroundings.
Answer: Posterior HoxA and HoxD genes play important roles in patterning along the proximodistal axis of the forelimb (10–13). They also are required for activating and maintaining Shh expression in the developing forelimb (6, 7). mark brainliest
Explanation: