Answer:
The rise of collective violence and genocide is the twentieth century's most terrible legacy. Writing with informed, searching prose of the extraordinary drama of the truth commissions in Argentina, East Germany, and most notably South Africa; war-crime prosecutions in Nuremberg and Bosnia; and reparations in America, Minow looks at the strategies and results of these riveting national experiments in justice and healing.
Explanation:
I think this pertains to the Native Americans when they were given benefits and privileges. They don't understand that in a way this was already a step to let them forget by turning them through enculturation. It stops them for their struggle to self-determination and their indigenous right.
Answer:
The phrases of the 8th Amendment states Bail, fines, punishment
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
it was London,paris Frankfurt