Gymnosperms are no longer restricted to moist environments, as are ferns and mosses because they have evolved to produce non-flagellated pollens that do not require water or moisture to reach the egg whereas ferns and mosses have flagellated sperm that needs moisture to swim towards the egg.
Another major evolutionary adaption in gymnosperms is the production of seeds instead of spores since seeds contain their own nutrition in the form of endosperm, seeds can travel large distances through wind or animals and can germinate when they find suitable conditions. Seeds can remain dormant for several years whereas spores have a shorter lifespan.
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Carrying capacity is the maximum amount of organisms a certain ecosystem can sustain with the resources available in a given ecosystem.
Factors that could either increase or decrease the K, carry capacity, would be: drastic weather causing depletion of resources, decreases in competition, etc.
Answer:
A limiting factor is anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing. Some examples of limiting factors are biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources.
Explanation:
Answer:
The process in which glucose react with oxygen to provide energy and carbon dioxide and water is called <em><u>Cellular</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>respiration</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
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- Glucose break down into 3 carbon molecule pyruvate .
- The energy produced is used to synthesis ATP which is a power house of cell.
- Cellular takes place in Mitochondria . It is an organelle in cell
- ATP is adenosine triphosphate
- ATP is utilised in maintained function of cell, synthesise protein and other works
Answer:
Gravity, electricity, and magnetism are considered non-contact forces because they do not physically act on objects.
Explanation:
Gravity, magnetism, and electricity all use fields to act on objects without actually touching them. They can all force objects to move without touching them through these fields.
