Answer:
C. Molecular chaperones have been mutated.
Explanation:
In prokaryotes; transcription and translation occur consecutively. Protein doubling additionally happens following the translation. The heat stun proteins or molecular chaperones are imperative to assume a part in the appropriate collapsing of the protein. At high-ranging temperatures, the protein misfolding can be ascribed to a change in mutation of the molecular chaperones.
The genotypes would be bbTT X BbTt
Assuming that bark color is represented by B (b) allele and height is represented by T (t) allele.
Since the traits show simple dominance: blue (B) of dominant over purple (b) and tall (T) is dominant over short (t)
- The genotype of a tree that is purebred purple (bb) and tall (TT) would be bbTT
- The genotype of a tree that is heterozygous for both trait would be BbTt
- Thus, the cross would be bbTT x BbTt
More on genotypes can be found here: brainly.com/question/20730322?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
1.Observation and description of a phenomenon. The observations are made visually or with the aid of scientific equipment.
2.Formulation of a hypothesis to explain the phenomenon in the form of a causal mechanism or a mathematical relation.
3.Test the hypothesis by analyzing the results of observations or by predicting and observing the existence of new phenomena that follow from the hypothesis. If experiments do not confirm the hypothesis, the hypothesis must be rejected or modified (Go back to Step 2).
4.Establish a theory based on repeated verification of the results.
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Chiasma is the site of crossing over. It is an X-shaped site that appears in a tetrad (bivalent) chromosome during the diplotene stage of prophase I of meiosis I. Crossing over refers to the exchange of segments of chromatids and occurs between homologous chromosomes only. Crossing over is the event of prophase I of meiosis I and produce new gene combinations.
The homologous chromosomes are separated from each other but remain attached at chiasmata. The dissolution of chiasmata occurs by the end of prophase I and separates the homologous chromosomes completely from each other. Crossing over does not occur in mitosis. Since mitosis does not include crossing over, chiasmata are also not formed in mitosis.
Answer:
a. the result of an individual's genetic constitution
Explanation:
Phenotype is the morphological expression of genotype. The genetic constituent of an individual is known as genotype. Genotype determines the genetic traits and imparts specific features of the organisms which constitute the phenotype of the organism.
The phenotype of the organisms depends on the type of the alleles of the genes present in the genome of the organisms.
For example, a human with genotype "ii" has blood type "O". Here, "ii" is the genotype that is responsible for phenotype "O blood type".
On the other hand, a human with genotype "IAIA" has blood type "A". Here. "blood type A" is the phenotype.
