QUESTION 1: The term "Central Dogma" was first proposed in 1958 by Francis Crick, discoverer of the structure of DNA, to describ
1 answer:
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Answer: The correct answer is-
B. Yy
As per the information in the question, yellow (depicted by Y allele) seed color is a dominant trait whereas green seed color is a recessive trait ( depicted by y allele).
A dominant trait always masks the expression of a recessive trait.
Presence of single dominant allele ( such as in Yy, which shows heterozygous dominant genotype) in the genotype can produce a dominant trait whereas recessive trait is only expressed when its genotype is homozygous recessive (such as yy that is both alleles should be recessive allele) .
A plant with genotype Yy will form two gametes that is Y and y.
When such plants are allowed to interbreed, there is a probability of 25% of producing green seeds in the next generation.
Refer punett square.
