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Ahat [919]
2 years ago
14

institution ID Institution II 1. finances budget deficits. 1. loans funds to the banking system. 2. Sells newly issued governmen

t bonds. 2. It creates money out of thin air. 3. It issue money. 3. It control the money supply. 4. When it government bonds, the money supply
Business
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: The answer is central bank

Explanation:

Budget deficit : This is when government total proposed expenditure for a period is more than the total estimated revenue. When this happens, government get the money to finance the deficit in the budget from the central bank or ask the central bank to print more currency or get aid and grant from foreign aid donors to finance the deficit.

Loan fund to the banking system: This is a function of central bank when they act as lenders of last resort to the commercial bank. If people begins to withdraw their money from commercial banks, the banks may be placed in such a position that they will not have enough cash to pay their customers. They will run to the central bank to borrow money or to rediscount bills and the central bank must not refuse to come to the aid of commercial banks in order to prevent banking crisis which may shake a country's economy.

Sells newly issued government bond : This is when central bank wants to reduce the volume of money in circulation, the central bank sells bond or securities in the open market .people buy with cheque drawn on their deposits in the commercial banks. The central bank then presents the cheque to the commercial bank and draw on their cash reserves by this the cash reserve of commercial banks is reduced and reduce the supply of money in the economy.

Create money out of thin air: This is the central bank function of issuing notes, it is the legal authority to issue notes. When new notes are to be put into circulation, this is done by the central bank .but the new notes are set into circulation through the commercial banks.

Control the money supply : This is the function of central bank to regulate the volume of money in circulation or to mop up excess liquidity in the economy by selling treasury bill through the open market to the members of the public .It collect money from the commercial banks this will reduce the cash reserves of commercial banks and reduce their loan given capacity.

Government bonds, the money supply : The central bank is the legal authority to sell government bonds in order to mop up the excess liquidity in the economy. When their is too much money in circulation, the central bank make use of monetary policy instruments such as the open market operation to reduce the supply of money in circulation.

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Upper management is considering using a biodegradable packaging which costs $5 more per unit but it produces less waste in the l
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Please the answer to this question is in the attached file

You can confirm the answer by planning income statement with the calculated amount of unit so that whenever you’re through with the calculation, you must get an income figure of 240000. As the amount of units are in decimal so +/- of small number could be possible like you will get the operating income of 240005 if you put 13077 units .

4 0
3 years ago
Brown Corporation earns $600,000 and pays cash dividends of $200,000 during 2012. Dexter Corporation owns 3,000 of the 10,000 ou
fomenos

Answer: $920,000

Explanation:

Given the following :

Beginning balance = $800,000

Brown's earning = $600,000

Casg Dividend = $200,000

Dexter's portion of brown's outstanding shares = 3000/ 10000 = 0.3

Therefore, Dexter's investment account is as follows :

Beginning balance + (earning × 0.3) - (Dividend × 0.3)

$800,000 + ($600,000 × 0.3) - ($200,000 × 0.3)

$800,000 + $180,000 - $60,000

$980000 - $60000 = 920000

4 0
3 years ago
At December 31, 2022, the following information (in thousands) was available for Ayayai Inc.: ending inventory $22,000; beginnin
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

Inventory turnover in days = 43.59 days

Inventory turnover (No of times)=  8.37 times

Explanation:

<em>Inventory turnover days is the average length of time it takes a business to sell its inventory before replacement.</em>

Inventory turnover in days

= Average inventory /Cost of goods sold × 365 days

<em>Average inventory = (Opening Inventory + closing inventory)/2</em>

<em>Average inventory </em>

= (21,000 + 22,000)/2

= 21,500

<em>Inventory turnover in days</em>

(21,500/180,600) × 365 days

=43.597 days

Inventory turnover (No of times )

= Cost of goods sold/Average inventory

=  180,600/21,500

= 8.37 times

4 0
3 years ago
Trevor Williams’ bank calculates interest daily. At an APR of 3%, how much simple interest does $2,000 earn in twelve days?
pishuonlain [190]
The answer is $1.97. 

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Pets Inc. makes 2 products, dog collars and cat collars. Each passes through the cutting machine, which is the binding constrain
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

Dog Collar 10,000 units

Cat Collar 15,000 units

Explanation:

We have only constraint of 2,000 hours on the cutting machine.

First we will calculate the Contribution margin per hour

Contribution margin per hour = Contribution margin per unit / Numbers of hours required per unit

Dog Collar = $10 / (6/60)hours = 10 / 0.1 = $100 per hour

Cat Collar = $8 / (4/60) hours = $120 per hour

Pets Inc. will make Cat collar more than dog

Hours required for 15,000 unit of Cat Collar = 15000 x 4 / 60 = 1,000 hours

Hours for Dog Collars = 2,000 - 1000 = 1000 hour

Unit of Dog Collar = 1000 hours / (6/60) = 10,000 units

5 0
3 years ago
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