Answer:
The nucleus contains the cell 's DNA and directs the synthesis of ribosomes and proteins. ... Ribosomes are large complexes of protein and ribonucleic acid responsible for protein synthesis when DNA from the nucleus is transcribed.
Explanation:
Answer:
sigma subunit
Explanation:
Sigma subunit of RNA polymerase holoenzyme directs the enzyme towards the consensus sequences present upstream of the transcription start site. Completion of the initiation phase of transcription is followed by dissociation of sigma subunit from the transcription complex.
The protein NusA replaces the sigma subunit. The RNA polymerase leaves the promoter and starts the elongation
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Answer:
Mineral crystals that form when magma cools slowly are larger than crystals that form when lava cools rapidly. Minerals form when rocks are heated enough that atoms of different elements can move around and join into different molecules.
Membrane proteins can function as enzymes to speed up chemical reactions, act as receptors for specific molecules, or transport materials across the cell membrane. Carbohydrates, or sugars, are sometimes found attached to proteins or lipids on the outside of a cell membrane.
