<u><em>Four of our Presidents were assassinated.</em></u>
<u><em>Abraham Lincoln April 14, 1865.</em></u>
<u><em>James Garfield July 2, 1881.</em></u>
<u><em>William McKinley September 6, 1901.</em></u>
<u><em>John F.Kennedy Nov 22, 1963.</em></u>
The following are reasons for the perceived successes of the preparedness movement:
- it trained soldiers who became the main members of the officer corps.
- it forced improvements to the U.S. military.
- it made the U.S. more militaristic.
- it trained people to be better members of the workforce.
And reason For the failures of the Preparedness Movement
- it helped spark an arms race between major countries.
<h3>What is a Preparedness Movement?</h3>
In 1915, the Preparedness Movement was a campaign that began before the U.S.'s entry into World War I to increase U.S. military capabilities and to convince the U.S. citizens of the need for American involvement in the conflict and ongoing military preparedness.
Thus, the preparedness movement got the success because it trained people to be members of the workforce. It also helped lead the U.S to join the war.
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1. Stock Market Crash of 1929 - Many believe erroneously that the stock market crash that occurred on Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929 is one and the same with the Great Depression. In fact, it was one of the major causes that led to the Great Depression. Two months after the original crash in October, stockholders had lost more than $40 billion dollars. Even though the stock market began to regain some of its losses, by the end of 1930, it just was not enough and America truly entered what is called the Great Depression.
2. Bank Failures - Throughout the 1930s over 9,000 banks failed. Bank deposits were uninsured and thus as banks failed people simply lost their savings. Surviving banks, unsure of the economic situation and concerned for their own survival, stopped being as willing to create new loans. This exacerbated the situation leading to less and less expenditures.
3. Reduction in Purchasing Across the Board - With the stock market crash and the fears of further economic woes, individuals from all classes stopped purchasing items. This then led to a reduction in the number of items produced and thus a reduction in the workforce. As people lost their jobs, they were unable to keep up with paying for items they had bought through installment plans and their items were repossessed. More and more inventory began to accumulate. The unemployment rate rose above 25% which meant, of course, even less spending to help alleviate the economic situation.
4. American Economic Policy with Europe - As businesses began failing, the government created the Smoot-Hawley Tariff in 1930 to help protect American companies. This charged a high tax for imports thereby leading to less trade between America and foreign countries along with some economic retaliation
The causes include social, political and economic aspects; the effects also vary for both sending and host countries. Firstly, human migration is due to social factors such as, racism, sexism and religion.