The closest answer to what I remember is B) 1191
The options for the question are:
a) Core
b) Mantle
c) Asthenosphere
d) Lithosphere
The correct answer is Lithosphere. Lithosphere is defined as hard outer part of the Earth that contains Crust and somewhat upper portion of the Mantle. The Earth's crust is made up Tectonic Plates which are in constant state of motion. So from the given options, Lithosphere is the correct answer.
We would be looking for a rather small country with a relatively population. It would also probably not include land that is relatively uninhabitable: mountains or jungle or deserts.
The correct answer is: Ecuador. Its population is 16 million and the population density is 55 people per square kilometer.
B.) constructive process
Deposition is depositing material which is constructive