The statement 'more new species have evolved in coral reef habitats than in most other types of habitats.' is accurate. A coral reef is a hotspot of biodiversity.
A coral reef is a marine ecosystem composed of organisms (i.e., corals) that form a wall together (i.e., reef-building corals).
These reefs consist of many colonies of coral polyps, which held together by a calcareous material (i.e., calcium carbonate)
A coral reef is a hotspot of biodiversity because there are many different species that live and evolved in this type of habitat.
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Explanation:
the bodies of water affect the climaties near them because they cause smaller temperature swing
Answer:
Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of the human disease anthrax, Bacillus cereus, a food-borne pathogen capable of causing human illness, and Bacillus thuringiensis, a well-characterized insecticidal toxin producer, all cluster together within a very tight clade (B. cereus group) phylogenetically and are indistinguishable from one another via 16S rDNA sequence analysis. As new pathogens are continually emerging, it is imperative to devise a system capable of rapidly and accurately differentiating closely related, yet phenotypically distinct species. Although the gyrB gene has proven useful in discriminating closely related species, its sequence analysis has not yet been validated by DNA:DNA hybridization, the taxonomically accepted "gold standard". We phylogenetically characterized the gyrB sequences of various species and serotypes encompassed in the "B. cereus group," including lab strains and environmental isolates. Results were compared to those obtained from analyses of phenotypic characteristics, 16S rDNA sequence, DNA:DNA hybridization, and virulence factors. The gyrB gene proved more highly differential than 16S, while, at the same time, as analytical as costly and laborious DNA:DNA hybridization techniques in differentiating species within the B. cereus group.
Explanation:
Since more than ten years ago, some authors have argued that there is a so-called "replication (or reproducibility) crisis" in a number of disciplines, including the biomedical, behavioral, and social sciences, due to the inability to replicate findings in those fields. There are studies that look at a wide range of aspects of the reproducibility of science evidence, including definitions of reproducibility,
journals published concerns about reproducibility in the scientific literature and the public press, variables involved in assessing the success of efforts to reproduce a study, suggested factors responsible for reproducibility failures, types of validity of experimental studies, threats to validity as they relate to reproducibility, and experimental studies that are more likely to be valid than others.
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