'12' and '48' (choices 'A' and 'D') will both work as common denominators.
The least one is '12' .
Since 4 is a factor of 12, any multiple of 12 is also a multiple of 4 , and can
serve as a common denominator. The smallest multiple of 12 is 12 itself.
5x + 2y = 12
-6x - 2y = -14
Add them
-x = -2
x = 2
5x + 2y = 12
(5*2) + 2y = 12
10 + 2y = 12
2y = 2
y = 1
RO is congruent to MO.
NA bisects MO, NO = 3/2 = 1.5
PO is congruent to NO, PO = 1.5