Answer:
Collectivism; democratic; totalitarian.
Explanation:
Political systems, the systems of government in nations, differ from country to country. It is important to understand the nature of different political systems and develop an awareness of and appreciation for the significance of national differences. Political systems are assessed according to two dimensions. The first is the degree to which they emphasize collectivism as opposed to individualism. The second is the degree to which they are democratic or totalitarian. These dimensions are interrelated and may share certain characteristics.
Collectivism can be defined as an economical, political or cultural system in which communities (group of people) are generally valued over individuals.
On the other hand, individualism is a sharp contrast to collectivism because it is an economical, political or cultural system in which individuals are generally valued over communities (group of people).
Also, a democratic government is a form of government of the people, by the people and for the people.
Totalitarianism can be defined as a form of centralized government that has an absolute control over the state. Thus, totalitarianism completely prohibits individual freedom, opposing ideologies, principles, political parties, and requires the people to be subservient to the state.
Simply stated, totalitarianism is an autocratic or dictatorial form of government.
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $600 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard rate per direct labor-hour $2
Standard direct labor-hours for each unit produced 3
Units manufactured 1,000
Actual direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,300
<u>To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
<u></u>
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (1,000*3 - 3,300)*2
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $600 unfavorable
Answer:
Pronghorn Inc.
Inventory Turnover = 7 times
Days in inventory = 52.14 days
Gross profit rate = 47.86%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning inventory $10,620
Ending inventory 13,430
Average inventory = $12,025 ($10,620 + $13,430)/2
Cost of goods sold 84,175
Sales 146,100
Gross profit = $69,925 ($146,100 - $84,175)
Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory
= $84,175/$12,025
= 7 times
Days in inventory = 365/7 = 52.14 days
Gross profit rate = Gross profit/Sales * 100
= $69,925/$146,100 * 100
= 47.86%
Answer:
$67,000
Explanation:
Remember that,
Cost of Goods Manufactured = Beginning WIP + Total Manufacturing Costs - Ending WIP
this can also be written as :
Ending WIP = Beginning WIP + Total Manufacturing Costs - Cost of Goods Manufactured
therefore,
Ending Work In Process Inventory = $25,000 + $200,000 -$158,000
= $67,000
