They delivered short, patriotic speeches to gain support for the war.
If I remember correctly the opium wars resulted in china being figuratively split up by european powers. So, I'd go with 4.
defined as the historic Land of Israel (roughly corresponding to Canaan, the Holy Land, or the region of Palestine).
Patrick Henry opposed<span> the U.S. </span>Constitution<span> because he believed that it gave too much power to the central government at the expense of the state governments.</span>