The United States Civil Service<span> Commission was </span>created<span> by the Pendleton </span>Civil Service<span> Reform Act, which was passed into law on January 16, 1883. The commission was </span>created<span> to administer </span>the civil service<span> of the United States federal government.</span>
<u>Answer:</u>
The idea behind citizen owning property in order to vote was that the Americans don't want to give recognition to people from other race or ethnicity.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In 1789, it was decided that only fair Americans above 21 years of age and have ownership of land will get the right to vote. It should compulsorily be noted that such elites constituted a very meagre population.
This was a discriminatory type of enfranchisement as it curbs the right to vote of black men and landless African Americans.
Answer:
The answer is C. Irrigation.
Explanation:
Irrigation is the process of applying water to the crops artificially to fulfil their water requirements. Nutrients may also be provided to the crops through irrigation. The various sources of water for irrigation are wells, ponds, lakes, canals, tube-wells and even dams. Irrigation offers moisture required for growth and development, germination and other related functions.
The Middle East's climate and environment make living harsh, so the Middle East requires water resources and suitable land for agriculture. Much of the land that is available for producing food is destroyed by increasing desertification.
Desertification is a sweeping environmental problem, with vast effects in countries such as Syria, Jordan, Iraq, and Iran. Universal causes for a spread of arid environment are unsustainable agriculture practices and overgrazing.