D. It fines people who develop on protected land
Answer:
I agree because Climate variability is part of nature, of course - man-made climate change does not "impress" by how much the climate is changing, but how fast this happens. In general, in the end it does not matter why all this happens, because the fact that we are in urgent need to adapt to the effects remains!
In divergent boundaries, plates move away from one another, often causing volcanic activity. The cooled magma is able to form islands such as the ones on the Aleutian archipelago.
*I don't think any of these are actual types of mountains. <em>Arc contient </em>and <em>Andean</em> aren't even real things.
As for your second question:
There are two main types of rocks in the Earth's crust.
Granite is less dense and rises higher, usually above land in continental crust.
Basalt is denser and so it will sink lower and form oceanic crust.
However, there is a layer of sediment on top of that crust. (sand, gravel, etc.)
A and d I believe are correct
2 and 5 are Vertical angles