Answer:
to confirm preexisting beliefs
Explanation:
Confirmation bias
This is simply one's ability to seek, interpret, favor and recall information that is in line or conforms to an individual's pre-existing beliefs or expectations.
People here tends to likely view things that could conforms to something rather than disconfirm it.
Two reasons for the existence of onfirmation bias:
1. Directional motives: humans usually finds informations that is in line with our beliefs and expectations
2. Cognitive heuristics: It deals with things that views our beliefs and expectations usually we imagine first.
Answer:
A, it was created in response to the launch of Sputnik I
Explanation:
The National Defense Educational Act (NDEA) was signed into law on September 2, 1958.
It provided additional funding to America's educational institutions ( schools, universities and research projects).
The Act was created as a direct result of the launching of the first ever satellite Sputnik by the Soviet Union. The was a general feeling of failure and falling behind in achievements compared to the the Soviet Union, the act was intended as a push to do further research and to win the space race between these two rival countries.
Answer:
Egypt was in the hands of foreigners or was engaged in internal problems and civil wars.
Explanation:
Period of Old Kingdom ended with the period of civil wars, that were started by corruption and internal problems in the country. This intermediate period ended with the establishment of new dynasty.
Period of Middle Kingdom ended with invasion of Hyksos who conquered Egypt and ruled for a 50 years.
Answer: Charismatic leaders are self confident and charming
.
Transformational leaders use ideas to gain support
.
Explanation:
Charismatic leaders are interesting people to whom people are naturally drawn. They use this skill to lead people, knowing that they give off a sense of self confidence that inspires the confidence of others. In contrast, transformational leaders find a shared value or idea and use that to gain the support of their followers.
The two styles are similar in the sense that they both gain the support of followers, and are effective methods of leadership.
The difference between the two styles is the driving force, while charismatic leadership is built around the leader, transformational leadership is around an idea, and it usually involves the input of the other members of the team, not just the leader.
Answer:
Plessy v. Ferguson
Explanation:
The Plessy v. Ferguson case happened in 1896. The decision from this case effectively started the Racial Segregation in United States. During the segregation, the government separated the public infrastructures into two: Those who can be used by white citizens only and those who can be used by black citizens only. This infrastructures cover all facilities ranging from Schools, Public Transportation, public bathrooms, etc.
But, the facilities provided for the Black citizens tend to be lower in quality compared to the facilities provided for white citizens. This led to a deeper problem for the Black community. For example, Due to the low quality of schools for black citizens, they produce a generation of graduates who has lesser chance to obtain high paying jobs. This prevented the black community to advance in society.