Based on the concept of expected value, the units that the company should order to meet February demand is <u>57 units.</u>
<h3>What is expected value?</h3>
In mathematics under the probability distribution theory, the expected value is the weighted average of possible values of some random variables. The weights are based on the theoretical probabilities of the variables.
<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>
Cost per unit = $20
Selling price per unit = $50
<h3>Projected Demand</h3>
Demand Units Probability Expected Demand Units
1. 50 units 40% 20 units (50 x 40%)
2. 60 units 50% 30 units (60 x 50%)
3. 70 units 10% 7 units (70 x 10%)
Total expected demand units = 57 units
Thus, the expected demand in February is <u>57 units</u>.
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Lapping is best described as the process of <u>B. applying </u><u>cash receipts</u> to a different customer's account in an attempt to conceal previous thefts of cash receipts.
<h3>What is Lapping?</h3>
Lapping is an employee stealing scheme revolving around the application of cash receipts.
Lapping can be traced by tracing the application of cash receipts to customers' accounts.
Routine application of cash receipts to wrong customer accounts proves evidence of a lapping scheme.
Thus, Lapping is best described as the process of <u>B. applying </u><u>cash receipts</u> to a different customer's account in an attempt to conceal previous thefts of cash receipts.
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Answer: Price ceilings are beneficial to society, and are often necessary, in that they make sure that essential goods are financially accessible to the average person, at least in the short run. By lowering costs, price ceilings also have the beneficial effect of helping to stimulate demand, which can contribute to the health of an economy.
However, there can also be downsides to price ceilings. While they stimulate demand, price ceilings can also cause shortages. Where the ceiling is set, there is more demand than at the equilibrium price. This means that the amount of the good or service supplied is less than the quantity demanded.
For example: in agriculture, medicine, and education, many governments set maximum prices to make the needed goods or services more affordable. Producers may respond to such an economic situation by rationing supplies, decreasing production levels or lowering the quality of production, making the consumer pay extra for otherwise free elements of the good (features, options, etc.), and more.
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Answer:
Annual deposit= $21,568.87
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
You have just turned 30 years old. Every dollar in the plan earns 9 % per year. You cannot make withdrawals until you retire on your 60th birthday.
You will need $ 98,000 per year starting at the end of the first year of retirement and ending on your one-hundredth birthday.
First, we need to calculate the total amount needed at age 60.
Final value= 30years*98,000= $2,940,000
To calculate the annual deposit we need the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (2,940,000*0.09)/[(1.09^30)-1]= $21,568.87
Answer:
If the the single cable TV firm from Sydney now has a new competitor coming into town, what will most likely happen with the price of the service is that it will go down and become more accessible to consumers, as a direct consequence of the generation of competition from market between the companies involved.
The concept of competition plays a central role in economic theory. it is a situation by which different actors (companies or consumers) compete for a share in the same activity, typically the sale or purchase of a product or service. For economic operators, it is often an advantage to have limited competition on their own side of the market and a lot of competition on the opposite side, as it allows for high profits. From the point of view of society, as high a competition as possible is usually an advantage, as it ensures the best possible utilization of society's resources.